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Ovarian cancer and your finances

Find out about financial support you may be able to access after a diagnosis of ovarian cancer.

Being diagnosed with ovarian cancer can have a big and unexpected impact on your finances. Your costs may go up or your income may fall for lots of different reasons. But there is support available. 

Watch our session on ovarian cancer and your finances led by Michael David, a benefits adviser from Maggie's.

Money was a big worry for me. I’m a support worker and had only a small amount of sick pay every month. Fortunately, I had support from Carers UK and they helped me apply for carers benefit. I was also entitled to PIP payments.
Lesley

Benefits

The benefits system is there to help. Whether you’re working or not it’s important to find out whether you are entitled to any extra help as it can really make a difference to your finances. Even if you’re already receiving benefits a cancer diagnosis and treatments can change the financial help you’re entitled to. Some benefits are based on the health impact of ovarian cancer and its treatment, whatever your financial circumstances. They can:

  • Help with possible extra costs from your diagnosis.

  • Give you a basic income to replace earnings if you’re unable to work.

  • Give you more general help, including support with council tax and health costs like the dentist or travel to hospital. But these are related to most other income and savings you – and any partner – may have.

The support you need and the benefits you can get may change over time. For example, after your diagnosis and while you're still having treatment you may need help because you choose to stop work, or are too unwell to continue. Once your treatment has finished, you may need support to ease back into work or with extra ongoing costs associated with living well. If you would like to speak to someone about benefits, Maggie's centres have benefits advisors. 

Universal credit

Universal Credit has replaced six income benefits, including housing benefit and income support. It’s usually paid monthly rather than once a week or every two weeks. All other benefits remain outside Universal Credit. It’s important that you get independent advice about what it means for you and – if you’re already getting benefits – whether you need to switch over.

Citizens Advice has more information on Universal Credit.

Woman on sofa looking at a laptop

More information on benefits

Read more about finances and cancer from Macmillan

Your pension

Pension schemes generally fall into two categories:

  • Defined pension schemes: these define the pension you get and the age you can get it (for example final/average salary schemes).

  • Defined contribution schemes: this is where you and an employer pay a set amount into a pension pot but where the final amount depends on factors such as how long you've been paying in and performance.

How does having ovarian cancer affect your pension?

Being diagnosed with ovarian cancer may have some impact on your pension if you have a private or occupational pension (separate from the State Pension paid by the UK government). For example, if you choose to stop working and paying into your pension scheme, the final pension amount may be smaller. It’s a good idea to check with your current pension scheme to see if your diagnosis causes anything to change before you stop making payments.

You may have the option to retire and claim your pension early because of ill health. Whether you can do this will depend on the type of pension you have and the rules of your scheme. For example there may be more flexibility in a defined pension scheme, especially after the age of 55. Speak to your pension scheme about whether you can and what this means for the amount of pension you would receive.

The Money and Pensions Service offers free information and impartial advice on your pensions options. You can also check if you have access to free independent advice via your trade union (if you’re a member) or through your insurance policies.

Insurance

An ovarian cancer diagnosis can affect how much you pay in insurance premiums for health, travel or life insurance. Even if you’re not having treatment anymore, cancer is classed as a pre-existing condition meaning you may be given certain terms and conditions to be insured. Sometimes you may be refused insurance if you try to take out a new insurance policy. This is because insurance companies work out insurance premiums based on the chance of someone claiming on their policy. Prices and policies can vary so it’s important you shop around. 

Below are some options if you have any questions, or want to speak to someone for advice on insurance policies:

  • Maggie's benefits and financial advisors can provide information and support about insurance.

  • Macmillan offer information on cancer insurance plans on their support line.

  • It may be useful to contact an insurance broker or financial adviser. However, it's very important to always check they're reliable. The British Insurance Broker's Association has a list of brokers.

Health and critical illness insurance

Being diagnosed with ovarian cancer shouldn’t affect any existing health or critical illness insurance and if you had this type of insurance before your diagnosis you could be entitled to make a claim. There’s usually a time limit on making these claims so it’s worth speaking to your insurance provider and claiming as soon as possible if you’re eligible. Whether or not you’re eligible will depend on the type of insurance you have and your insurance provider.

If you didn’t have insurance before your diagnosis you may find it more difficult to get new insurance now. Insurance companies may quote you a very high monthly or yearly cost. They may refuse to insure you. So, it’s worth looking around at what’s available. You can also talk to an insurance broker who can advise you on more specialist policies.

Life insurance

An ovarian cancer diagnosis (or any other change in your health) won’t affect the monthly or yearly amount that you pay on existing life insurance policies. But if you’re applying for a new life insurance policy after your diagnosis you’ll usually be asked to pay more or may be refused cover. Whether or not you get life insurance and on what terms will depend on the type and stage of the cancer and other health factors. If this is something you want to explore it may be worth speaking to an insurance broker who specialises in arranging life insurance for people with a cancer diagnosis.

Travel insurance

When you apply for travel insurance, cancer is classed as a pre-existing condition. This is even if you’re not currently undergoing treatment or you had cancer a long time ago. You may find that standard travel insurance policies exclude you because of your cancer, or exclude any risks linked to your cancer or treatment. There are also more specialist policies available for people with pre-existing health conditions. You may want to ask an insurance broker for advice about the best options for you. You should be open with your travel insurance provider and ask for their guidance. If you don’t tell them about a pre-existing condition and you need to make a claim, they may refuse to pay, even if the claim isn’t linked to the cancer.

Global health insurance card

If you’re travelling abroad you can apply for a free UK Global Health Insurance Card (UK GHIC). This is available via the NHS website and allows you to access state healthcare in Europe either free or at a lower cost. In some cases you may be able to apply for a free UK European Health Insurance Card (UK EHIC) instead of a GHIC. Both cards give you the same level of cover but are valid in different countries: 

Countries card is valid in UK GHIC UK EHIC
European Union and Switzerland Yes Yes
Norway, Iceland and Lichenstein No Yes
More countries may be added in the future Yes No

If you still have a valid UK EHIC from before the UK left the European Union you can keep using this until the expiry date on the card. Once this has expired you’ll need to apply for a new card. You can apply for this up to six months before your UK EHIC expires. 
 
These cards don’t cover treatment planned in advance but if you do need continued treatment for an ongoing illness while you're abroad (like regular injections) they do cover this. They also may not cover all of the cost of healthcare within European countries. They also don’t cover healthcare in countries beyond Europe so it’s important to always look at getting travel insurance as well if travelling.

Cancer Research UK has more information about accessing healthcare when abroad.

Several types of medications and a pill box

Prescription charges

In England, NHS prescriptions are free for people with a cancer diagnosis. You can apply for an exemption certificate using an FP92 form from your GP or hospital.

For residents of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland prescriptions are free for everyone (although you may need to get an exemption certificate if you need to access free prescriptions in England.) 

If you live in England you will need an exemption certificate if you need to access free prescriptions in the other UK nations.

Where can I find out more?

More information on benefits and your pension
  • A Macmillan Benefits Advisor or Financial Guide can offer specialist impartial advice and guidance on benefits, pensions, insurance, mortgage repayment, grants and loans. 

  • A Maggie’s Benefits Advisor can offer confidential advice about benefits you may be entitled to. 

  • The Money and Pensions Service is a free and impartial government service that offers guidance about personal or workplace pension option.

    • The Money and Pensions service doesn’t advise on the benefit impacts of pension choices so you might want to discuss the pension options you explore with a benefits adviser as well.

  • Citizens Advice provides free independent and confidential financial advice online and in over 3500 locations in the UK.

Speak to an independent advisor

You may also find it useful to talk to an Independent financial adviser about your specific circumstances if you have more larger assets and pension plans. Independent financial advisers charge for their services but will be able to make a recommendation that can help you make the most of your pension savings.

You can find a financial adviser by contacting one of the following providers:

You should always make sure that any financial adviser you use is authorised. Check their entry on the Financial Services Register.

More information on insurance
Help with complaints

The Financial Ombudsman is independent and set up by parliament to help people if they have a dispute with financial providers such as pensions, insurance and loans.

Printed finances information sheet

Ovarian cancer and your finances information sheet

More information about managing your finances after a diagnosis of ovarian cancer.
A photo of Target Ovarian Cancer's specialist support line nurses, Val, Rachel and Luisa

Our support line is open Monday-Friday, 9am–5pm


Last reviewed: June 2023

Next review: June 2026

To learn more about our review process, take a look at our information standards

References

Below are a sample of references used for this article if you can request the full list by emailing [email protected]